Which entity governs 504 Plans?

504 Plans are governed by the U.S. Office of Civil Rights (OCR), which operates under the Department of Education. The purpose of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is to prevent discrimination against individuals with disabilities in programs and activities that receive federal funding. It outlines the rights of students with disabilities to access an education and requires schools to provide appropriate accommodations to ensure equal access to educational opportunities.

The role of the U.S. Office of Civil Rights in overseeing the implementation of 504 Plans is critical, as it enforces compliance with Section 504 and investigates complaints regarding discrimination based on disability. By establishing guidelines and ensuring adherence to the law, the OCR ensures that schools create and maintain 504 Plans that are tailored to meet the specific needs of students with disabilities, thus promoting inclusivity within the educational system.